Road closures during emergencies
We close roads during an emergency, such as a bushfire, to protect lives. The safety of emergency services and the public is the highest priority in traffic management during an emergency.
There will be times during an emergency when you will need to access your property. Family and friends may also need to access a property to provide food, animal welfare or other support to people who have stayed on their property.
We have developed a tiered system to help us determine who is able to cross roadblocks at different stages of an incident.
Access Tiers and Risk Information
Control Agency may authorise access for specific access and impose restrictions.
Tier 1
Emergency Services Only
High Risk Level
Designated area/road likely to be impacted by fire
Access in/out of area blocked and/or danger of hazardous trees etc
Access
Emergency Services
Other services authorised by the Control Agency
Any person authorised by the Control Agency
Identification or Authorisation
Emergency Service vehicles
Approved Farm Fire Units
Tier 2
Essential Services Assessment and restoration activities, Media with escort
Significant Risk Level
Primary hazard past/lessened
Identification of works required to reduce risk(s)
PPE required
Secondary hazards:
- falling/fallen trees
- fallen power lines
Access
As per Tier 1
Essential Services (includes Councils, DPTI, SA Power Networks, Biosecurity SA, PIRSA) to conduct assessment and start restoration activities
Media with escort
Identification or Authorisation
As per Tier 1
Agency/organisation ID
CFS Media Accreditation ID plus appropriate PPE/PPC
Tier 3
Relief/Recovery Services ID
Bona fide residents*, Media
Moderate Risk Level
Secondary hazards are being reduced but still evident
Caution required
Access
Bona fide residents* and/or land owner returning to protect/defend property/stock
Media
Relief/Recovery services ID
Identification or Authorisation
Bona fide resident*
CFS Media Accreditation ID
Relief/Recovery Services ID
Tier 4
Bona fide residents*, Relief/Recovery Services, Media
Low Risk Level
Secondary hazards largely reduced
Mopping up actions continuing
Caution required
Access
Bona fide residents* returning to home/property
Relief/Recovery personnel
Aid agencies
Identification or Authorisation
Bona fide resident*
Relief/Recovery Services ID
Tier 5
Road open
Insignificant Risk Level
Control Agency satisfied that road related issues no longer pose a threat to road users
Access
Open to all
Identification or Authorisation
Not applicable
* Bona fide resident and/or landowner must show identification to prove they live in the area and understand that they enter at their own risk. You will need to provide a driver's licence or similar photo ID, or a rates notice with your address before you can enter an affected area.
How do I find out if roads are closed?
You can find information about road closures through social and other media sources, government websites and community meetings.
Emergency information is available at:
- SAPOL
- Country Fire Service
- DPTI
- 891 Adelaide ABC radio.
Will it be easy to see what roads are closed?
The Control Agency may develop and release maps showing the status of roads affected by the emergency. Roads marked:
Tier 1 |
Red are closed due to safety issues |
Tier 2 |
Orange indicate access is being assessed and may be open to access |
Tier 3 |
Yellow indicate access is allowed for approved access |
Tier 4 |
Green are open to access (caution may be required while travelling these roads, speed and other restrictions may apply) |
Tier 5 |
Without colour are open with no restrictions on access |
When are road closures set up?
We close roads when there are risks to the community such as:
- dangerous trees which may have been burnt or partially burnt that may be unstable
- power lines that have been brought down or may be brought down, these should be considered live
- road conditions
- potential for the fire to flare up
- high water across the road
- unstable ground
- wandering stock or animals
- smoke which may reduce visibility
- Emergency Service vehicles and personnel working and/or moving through the area.
Who decides on and manages the road closures?
The Incident Controller consults with various emergency service people and people who know the area well and decides where to establish road closures.
Police Officers usually manage road closures. This responsibility can be delegated to emergency personnel such as firefighters or SES personnel.
What if I need to get into the fire ground to check if someone is ok?
It can be distressing for you to be kept out of your community. It is important that trained responders are the first to enter. They will assess damage and clean-up in a safe and controlled environment.
Contact the Information Hotline on 1800 362 361 if you are worried about the welfare of a family member, friend or relative during an emergency. This will also help emergency services in their efforts to locate missing people.
Will roads be open once a fire has passed?
The Control Agency will liaise with all key stakeholders and assess the risks before deciding to reopen any roads.
Are residents allowed in?
Bona fide residents are generally permitted access at Tier 4, if they have ID showing their address.
At Tier 3, residents wanting to protect/defend their homes or check on their stock will be granted access on production of ID showing proof of their residency.
What if I do not have any ID?
If you don't have ID you can:
- attend a designated relief centre
- contact your local council or nearest police station to find out your options for verifying your identity. They may be able to look you up on the electoral role.
- contact family or friends to find out whether they have any records or copies of documentation, which may help.
What if I need to check my animals/farming property?
We understand that farmers in particular, need to access their properties as soon as possible to check:
- stock
- fences
- damage to your farm.
While safety will always remain the number one priority for emergency services, we will provide early access when it is safe and appropriate.
Farmers and business owners can expect more consideration of local knowledge in the development of Return to Home guidelines to prioritise the assessment and reopening of roads.
Residents provided with early access are likely to be required to meet minimum safety requirements including appropriate clothing, communications devices, vehicle and equipment.